Will My Old Shares Be Locked When a Delisted Company Relists ?
If you held shares of a company before it was delisted, you might wonder whether these shares will be locked when the company relists. The answer depends on how the company is relisting.
Scenarios for Relisting & Lock-in Rules
- If the Company Relists as a Fresh IPO (Re-IPO) -
When a company re-enters the stock market through an IPO, SEBI may apply a lock-in period to old shares. Typically, pre-IPO shares (including shares held before delisting) are locked for 6 months for non-promoters and up to 3 years for promoters.
For example, if Hexaware Ltd. was delisted in Nov 2020 and relists in Feb 2025 via an IPO, your old shares may be locked for 6 months after the listing date.
- If the Company Relists Through Direct Listing or Reverse Merger
If the company lists again without issuing new shares, there is no lock-in period, and you can sell your shares immediately.
For example, ABC Ltd. was delisted in 2019 but later merged with a listed company in 2024. If your shares got converted to the new entity’s shares, you can trade them freely without a lock-in.
- If the Company Undergoes Restructuring Before Listing
Sometimes, companies restructure (e.g., mergers, demergers, capital reduction) before relisting.
In such cases, the lock-in period depends on SEBI guidelines and the company’s restructuring plan.
For Example: PQR Ltd. was delisted in 2018 and later restructured before relisting in 2025. The new listing terms may mention whether your shares have any lock-in period.
How to Check If Your Shares Are Locked?
- Read the IPO Prospectus (RHP/DRHP)— It will specify lock-in rules.
- Check Company Announcements—Updates on the stock exchange will mention restrictions.
- Look for Exchange Circulars—NSE/BSE issues notices about trading rules.
If you are still unsure, you can always check with your branch or contact our customer care.
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